Longyearbyen Travel Guide
Travel to Longyearbyen - Spitsbergen’s tiny capital
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On the shores of Ice Fjord, along the central coast of western Svalbard, sits Svalbard’s tiny capital, Longyearbyen. Seat of local government, Spitsbergen’s main administrative centre has a population of fewer than 2,000 people – many of whom are involved in mining, tourism or in polar research at the town’s Arctic University.
The town itself has a stunning setting, lying in the valley below two dramatic glaciers – Longyearbreen and Lars Hjertabreen. A settlement founded on mining, many old mechanical structures remain, relics now protected for their heritage status. Rows of colourful painted houses sit on stilts in the sheltered valley, and instead of cars, most have snow mobiles parked outside.
With one supermarket, one bar, a small selection of hotels and restaurants, Longyearbyen home to Svalbard’s airport and main harbour. It is from here that visitors embark on expedition cruises along the coast of Spitsbergen.
Attractions in Longyearbyen
Longyearbyen has several notable attractions, including the Svalbard Museum, Svalbard Art Gallery, the local glaciers and the old mines, some of which are now being used as an international gene bank.
Activities in Longyearbyen
Winter is a great time to go snow mobiling and dog sledding from Longyearbyen, and in summer the town is an excellent start point for several hikes or boat trips.
It’s possible to go ice climbing and ice caving here, head deep into a local mine or visit some of the local area.
For safety reasons, never leave the outskirts of Longyearbyen without a qualified local guide.
Getting Around
It’s easy to get around Longyearbyen on foot.
Buses to the airport coincide with flights or private transfers can be arranged.
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