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Travel Guides

Ethiopia Travel Guide

People of Ethiopia

Population

78,254,090

Age Distribution

0-14 years

16,932,540 (Male), 16,818,931 (Females)

15-64 years

21,128,196 (Male), 21,211,755 (Females)

65 years and over

979,166 (Male), 1,183,502 (Females)

Population Growth Rate

2%

Ethnic Groups

Oromo 32.1%, Amara 30.1%, Tigraway 6.2%, Somalie 5.9%, Guragie 4.3%, Sidama 3.5%, Welaita 2.4%, other 15.4% (1994 census)

Religions

Christian 60.8% (Orthodox 50.6%, Protestant 10.2%), Muslim 32.8%, traditional 4.6%, other 1.8% (1994 census)

Languages

Amarigna 32.7%, Oromigna 31.6%, Tigrigna 6.1%, Somaligna 6%, Guaragigna 3.5%, Sidamigna 3.5%, Hadiyigna 1.7%, other 14.8%, English (major foreign language taught in schools) (1994 census)

Life Expectancy

Total

49.43

Among Males

48.26

Among Females

50.64

Nationality

Noun

Ethiopian(s)

Adjective

Ethiopian

Literacy Rates

Definition

age 15 and over can read and write

Total

43%

Among Males

50%

Among Females

35%

People of Ethiopia
(1/76) - Approaching Lalibela (from Nick Anstead)
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Why Travel to Ethiopia?

  • Tour Ethiopia's Historic Route and discover ancient Axum, Lalibela, Gondar, Bahar Dar and the source of the Blue Nile.
  • Trek into one of the world's unique mountain environments - the Simien Mountains - and summit Ras Dashen, Ethiopia's highest point.
  • Join an expedition to the south of Ethiopia to the Omo Valley and encounter remarkable nomadic tribes.
  • Turn up the heat in the Danakil Depression and witness an extraordinary volcanic landscape.
  • Spend a few days bird spotting around Ethiopia's Rift Valley lakes and discover an impressive array of endemic species.