Place to Visit: Nairobi

Colourful Capital of Kenya

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Modern Nairobi is still the safari capital of the Africa, but the modern world has quickly caught up with the city. A frontier town no more, Nairobi has become one of Africa’s largest, and most interesting cities. Nairobi is a city that never seems to sleep. The entire town has a boundless energy, and is thriving place where all of human life can be found.

This is a place of great contrasts where race, tribe and origin all become facets of a unique Nairobi character. The streets of the city are a parade of Kenyan life and colour. From pavement cafes and piano bars to the lively bazaars and markets the visitor to Nairobi can see the full spectrum of society here, and learn more about the unique character of the capital.

Great Reasons To Visit

  • See the safari capital of Africa.
  • An ideal city to start or end your holiday with excellent air access and good choice of accommodation.
  • Visit some of Nairobi's excellent museums and nearby attractions.

Background

Kenya’s capital city has risen in a single century from a brackish uninhabited swampland to a thriving modern capital.

When railway construction workers reached this area in 1899, they set up a basic camp and supply depot, simply called ‘Mile 327’. The local Maasai called this highland swamp Ewaso Nai’beri – the place of cold water.

The camp became a rustic village, and then a shanty town, which by 1907 was the capital of all of British East Africa. It was soon an important centre for the colony and a mecca for adventurers, hunters and travellers from all over the world.

The influence of Nairobi’s Indian community, the descendants of the original colonial railway labourers and merchants, is undeniable. They play a major role in the economic and social life of the city.

Relaxing

From the wildlife to the nightlife, Nairobi is a city unlike any other. With a fantastic music scene, excellent international restaurants and an endless and colourful array of shops and markets, there is plenty on offer for the visitor.

There is an incredible range of restaurants in Nairobi covering a world of cuisines. From Korean BBQ to French Novelle Cuisine, Ethiopian Injera to a Traditional Roast Sunday lunch, Hamburgers to Tandoori specialities, you'll find exactly what you're looking for, or a new and unexpected treat.

Nairobi

There are a number of Hindu and Sikh temples throughout Nairobi, one of the most impressive being the recently constructed Swami Narain Temple on Forest Road, a massive temple complex with fine external statuary. Nairobi is also home to many mosques. At the centre of the city is the large Jamia Mosque with attractive twinned minarets. There is a strong Ismaili community (followers of the Aga Khan) in Kenya, and their beautiful Khoja Mosque is found directly beside the main city market.

Nairobi’s population is predominantly Christian, and there are countless churches throughout the city. In the city centre are the large Catholic Holy Family Cathedral and All Saints Cathedral, a gothic style Anglican church that was founded in 1917 and consecrated in 1952. Nairobi’s Parliamentary buildings were also built in the 1950’s. Directly beside Parliament, however, the Republic’s First President, Jomo Kenyatta rests in a respectfully landscaped Mausoleum.

The city has not lost its sense of the past, with an excellent museum and the historical home of Karen Blixen, author of Out of Africa open to visitors. This is not a modern capital separated from the great wilderness that surrounds it. Just outside the city is Nairobi National Park, 113 sq kms of plains, cliffs and forest. The park is home to large herds of zebra, wildebeest, buffalo, giraffe and more. Rhino, cheetah, and a large number of lions are all found here, living wild within 20 minutes of the centre of town.

Further out of town, the spectacular 27 metre deep 'Fourteen Falls' waterfalls at Thika are perfect for a scenic day trip. Nearby Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park, is centred around an imposing 2,146 metre mountain.

In the centre of the town is the large City Market, selling a great selection of produce, including fruit, vegetables, flowers, fruit, fish and meat. This colourful Market is an interesting place to visit, and a good place to find local handicrafts.

Kariakor Market, located just outside town off racecourse Road, is another excellent market for handicrafts, in particular for good and reasonable priced sisal basketwork. This very lively market, named after the Colonial 'Carrier Corps' (Karia-kor) who were once stationed here. Kariakor is renowned all over town as the best place to sample real traditional Kenyan food. There are many small shops and eateries attached to the market selling a wide range of traditional cuisines.

Bomas of Kenya

Colourful face paint

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Bomas are a showcase of Kenyan cultures. Located just outside Nairobi near the National Park, the Bomas have been created to encapsulate several of Kenya's traditional cultures. There are exhibits...

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Karen Blixen Museum

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Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

For anyone with an interest in Karen Blixen's book, Out of Africa or the subsequent film, this museum is a must see. The author lived on a coffee estate in a house known as Bogani from 1914 until 193...

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Langata Giraffe Centre

Meeting Giraffe

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The AFEW (African Fund for Endangered Wildlife) Giraffe Centre is located in Langata, just outside Nairobi. The centre has been ostensibly set up as a breeding centre for the endangered Rothschild gir...

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Nairobi Animal Orphanage

Nairobi National Park

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Just within the gates of Nairobi National Park is the Nairobi Animal Orphanage. This is a rescue and rehabilitation centre for orphaned and injured wildlife rescued from around Kenya. The orphanage is...

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Nairobi National Museum

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Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

A good place to learn more about Nairobi history and culture is the Museum. The construction of the present Museum Hill site began in 1929 after the government set aside the land for it. It was offici...

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Nairobi National Railway Museum

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Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Beside the main Nairobi Railway Station is a Museum devoted to the history of Kenya's Railroads. Anybody interested in knowing more about the history of the famed Kenya/Uganda railway should definitel...

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Nairobi Snake Park

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Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Nairobi Snake Park (NSP) is one of the National Museums of Kenya's (NMK) attractions located within the compound of the Nairobi National Museum. It is extremely popular with visitors, both local a...

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Nairobi Uhuru Gardens

Jacaranda

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Nairobi's largest memorial to the struggle for Independence was built upon the spot where freedom (Uhuru) from colonial rule was declared at midnight on 12th December 1963. The monument is a 24 metre ...

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Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park

Colobus Monkey

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Around 60 km out of Nairobi is Ol Donyo Sabuk National Park centred around an imposing 2,146 metre mountain. The local Mkamba name for this peak is Kilimambogo, or "Buffalo Mountain", an app...

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Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage

Feeding Black Rhino at Sheldrick

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Sheldrick Elephant Orphanage is located near Nairobi National Park. This orphanage for Elephant Calves and Rhinos from all over Kenya was founded and still managed by Daphne Sheldrick, the widow o...

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