Place to Visit: Aberdares Mountains

High Peaks & Waterfalls

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Aberdares are the third highest range of mountains in Kenya, reaching a summit of just over 4000m. This massive range is well known for its thick salient forests, and their prolific game. These high altitude forests are broken by moorlands and plains, and through the abundant tree cover there are sensational views of the Rift Valley and the peak of Mt Kenya.

The Aberdares can be explored by vehicle, or on foot. There are trekking trails throughout the forests, and across the moorlands. A few days spent here is one of Kenya’s best forest treks.

The foothills of the Aberdares are ideal for exploring on horseback and there are crystal clear mountain streams that abound with Trout. The Aberdares are a great place for waterfalls. There are a series of spectacular falls along the range, and at Nyahururu, Thompson's Falls have became a popular rest stop for travellers.

Great Reasons To Visit

  • Take an adventurous wild trek through the forest.
  • Rugged terrain, streams and waterfalls combine to create an area of great scenic beauty.
  • Chance to encounter large herds of elephant and buffalo.

Background

The Aberdare range is traditionally Kikuyu land, known originally as Nyandarura the name for a traditional rack for drying animals skins and hides, which the spine of the range resembles. The Kikuyu have long used these fertile slopes as farmland.

The current name was given by British Explorer Joseph Thompson in 1884, to honour of Lord Aberdare then President of the Royal Geographic Society. Thompson was a prodigious bestower of names, particularly his own. He is responsible for the Thompson's Gazelle, and in the foothills of the Aberdares, the local landmark of Thompson's Falls can also be found.

Today the Aberdares are a gazetted National Park, and the surrounding slopes are predominantly Kikuyu farmland.

Relaxing

This area is the heartland of the Kikuyu, and visitors may wish to sample some traditional Kikuyu cuisine, widely available in these areas. Favourites include Irio and Githeri, both bean and maize based stews. This area is also known for it woven wool products, including matting and clothing.

This is the heartland of the Kikuyu, and you may want to buy an example of the best known Kikuyu handicraft, a Kiondoo. These very useful woven bags have become very popular as handbags.

Aberdares Mountains

The Salient forest of the Aberdares is very rich in big game. Large herds of buffalo and elephant are often seen, especially at the Salt Licks and waterholes of the Forest Lodges.

The impressively huge Giant Forest Hog is often seen at night, and there are many leopards here, and a few rhino. One of the rarest residents is the beautiful Bongo antelope. In the treetops around the lodges, Colobus monkeys are often seen, while at night bush-babies and genets slip quietly through the rafters.

There are game drives and treks possible through the Salient. The Forest Lodges are an excellent way to see game. Built high over well lit waterholes and salt licks, these lodges are visited by a procession of oblivious game throughout the day and night. This allows guests to watch the wildlife from the comfort and warmth of the lodge. This privileged position gives guests the rare opportunity to observe natural behaviour and interaction as various animals emerge from the forest.

The bird-rich Aberdares are very popular with birders. At least 200 species have been recorded, including African Green Ibis, African Cuckoo Hawk, Cape Eagle Owl, Mountain Buzzard and Hartlaub’s Turaco. Rare species include the Scarlet tufted Sunbird, long tailed Widowbird, African grass owl and the Aberdare Cisticola on the moorlands.

Aberdare National Park

Thompson's Gazelle

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Aberdares National Park is located in the central highlands, west of Mount Kenya. The park covers the area mainly above the tree line around the 10,000ft contour of the mountains, with some forest...

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Aberdares Forest at Night

Leopard in tree

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

Aberdares forest is a hidden world of wildlife. The thick vegetation provides perfect cover for countless species. Very large herds of elephant and buffalo move almost silently through the undergrowth...

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Colonial Town of Nyeri

Kenyan Flag

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The colonial town of Nyeri, to the east of the range, was the centre of the Happy Valley settlers, a group of British aristocrats and adventurers who became infamous for their decadent lifestyles and ...

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Thompson's Falls

Thompson's Falls

Central Highlands & Rift Valley, Kenya

The Thompson Falls, located just outside Nyahururu, are popular with Nairobi day trippers and travellers on transit to points north. The lodge overlooking the falls is a pleasant, old fashioned hotel,...

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