| Climate |
Mauritius has a maritime climate, hot/tropical in summer (November to April) and cooler/sub-tropical in winter (May to September). Variation between the different regions of the island is considerable. The temperature on the coastal areas varies between 22°C in winter and 34°C in summer. The sea temperature varies between 22°C and 27°C. In the central highland part of the island, the maximum daytime temperature varies from about 19°C in August to about 26°C in February. The western and northern regions are warmer and relatively drier than the eastern and the southern. A green cover of vegetation is maintained over much of the land throughout the year. The cyclone season runs from December to March. |
| Seasonality |
Christmas and New Year are the absolute peak periods for travel to Mauritius, so book early and expect to pay peak season supplements for travel during this period. International school holidays play an important factor – the island is often busier during the periods of French school holidays for example. Planning a visit to the island to coincide with one of the major religious festivals makes a lot of sense, providing colour, culture and an insight into the local way of life. Divers and watersports addicts may want to think twice about travelling in peak cyclone season in January and February. |
| National Holidays |
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| 01 Oct 2001 |
Eid al Fitr - end of Ramadan (Muslim) |
| 22 Jan 2008 |
Thaipoosam Cavadee |
| 01 Feb 2008 |
Abolition of Slavery Day |
| 07 Feb 2008 |
Chinese New Year |
| 05 Mar 2008 |
Maha Shivaratri |
| 12 Mar 2008 |
Independence Day |
| 07 Apr 2008 |
Ougadi |
| 01 May 2008 |
Labour Day |
| 15 Aug 2008 |
Assumption Day |
| 04 Sep 2008 |
Ganesh Chaturthi (birth of Ganesh) |
| 28 Oct 2008 |
Divali |
| 02 Nov 2008 |
Arrival of Indentured Labourers |
| 25 Dec 2008 |
Christmas Day |
| 01 Jan 2009 |
New Year's Day |
| 02 Jan 2009 |
New Year Holiday |
| National Events |
|
| Cavadi Festival |
Occurs: January/February
During this Hindu festival, bodies are pierced with needles; tongues and cheeks with pins and devotees in a trance carry the ‘Cavadi’ on their shoulders as a penitence. The ‘Cavadi’ is a wooden arch, covered with flowers and with a pot of milk at each end. Penitents also fire walk across white-hot coals at Tamil Kaylasson temple.
|
| Maha Shivaratri Festival |
Occurs: February or March
Ganga Talao is an important pilgrimage site and many Mauritians of the Hindu faith walk there during the Maha Shivaratri festival or the night fasting dedicated to Shiva.
|
| Holi |
Occurs: March
The Festival of Colour is a festival of joy culminating in a procession where coloured powders and water are thrown up above the crowd of gatherers who wish each other good luck.
|
| Independence Day Celebrations |
Occurs: March
On Independence Day (12th March) aerial displays and music are held at Champ de Mars racecourse.
|
| Marlin World Cup |
Occurs: December
An annual game fishing competition, is held at Black River.
|
| Chinese New Year |
Occurs: Spring
The Chinese New Year is celebrated each year on a different date, owing to the differences between the lunar and the solar calendars. Houses are thoroughly cleaned before the festival. No knives or scissors are used on the actual day of the festival. Red, a symbol of happiness is the main colour of the day. Food offerings are made to ensure that the following year will be plentiful and traditional ‘wax’ cakes are distributed to parents and friends. Firecrackers are set off to drive away the evil spirits.
|
| Ougadi |
Occurs: March
The Telugu New Year and is usually celebrated in March.
|
| Id-El-Fitr |
Occurs: varied
The Id-El-Fitr signals the end of Ramadan – the fasting period for Muslim people. Prayers are said in mosques all day long.
|
| Ganest Chaturthi |
Occurs: August/September
Ganesh Chaturthi is celebrated on the 4th day of the lunar month of August/September by Hindus in honour of the birth of Ganesha, God of Wisdom
|
| Father Laval |
Occurs: September
Every September 9, Mauritians of all faiths go to the tomb of the Blessed Jaques Désiré Laval, the “Apostle of the Black People” at Ste-Croix, Port-Louis. The belief in Père Laval, to whom powers of healing are attributed, is similar to the Lourdes Pilgrimage in France.
|
| Divali |
Occurs: October/November
Divali represents truth (light) defeating ignorance (darkness). It is a celebration of joy and happiness and for many Mauritians, a time for sharing. The Festival of Lights is celebrated by lighting small clay lamps on walls, balconies and yards. They are lit at sunset when their golden light guides the goddess of wealth and good fortune.
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